- The Electric Car Scheme shares expert advice on winter driving for EV owners
- The EV salary sacrifice provider highlights key steps to prevent fines in icy conditions
With winter weather intensifying across the UK, The Electric Car Scheme has provided essential tips for electric vehicle drivers to remain safe on the roads, manage their battery efficiently, and avoid unnecessary fines.
With forecasts predicting freezing temperatures well into February, motorists should take extra precautions to adapt their driving habits. To support EV owners, salary sacrifice provider The Electric Car Scheme has compiled expert recommendations for navigating cold conditions.
Preparing Your EV for Winter Journeys
Electric vehicle performance can be affected by low temperatures, with battery efficiency decreasing by around 15%. This reduction means drivers should plan journeys carefully, factoring in additional charging stops where necessary.
One way to mitigate this issue is by keeping your EV warm overnight. If you have a garage, insulating it can help maintain a higher temperature, preserving battery performance.
For those parking outside, many EV models include a pre-conditioning feature, which warms the battery before driving. Using this function while the vehicle is still plugged in improves efficiency and extends range. However, never leave your car unattended or unlocked during this process, as this could make it a target for theft and may impact your insurance cover.
Driving Smart in Cold Conditions
Once on the road, a smooth and controlled driving style is crucial. Lowering your speed slightly—from 70mph to about 65mph—can help conserve battery power while allowing for greater reaction time on icy roads. Activating ECO Driving Mode can further enhance efficiency by moderating acceleration and power usage, reducing sudden speed changes that might lead to skidding.
Staying warm in the vehicle is vital for concentration, but full-blast heating can drain energy rapidly. A more effective approach is to rely on heated seats and steering wheels rather than cranking up the cabin heat, particularly when driving alone. While bulky winter coats can restrict movement and should be avoided, dressing appropriately with an extra layer is recommended for long journeys.
Avoiding Costly Winter Fines
Driving in winter presents additional risks, including the possibility of breaching Highway Code rules. For example, failing to clear all snow and ice from your windows before setting off could result in a fine under Rule 229.
Furthermore, while it is not illegal to wear a coat while driving, removing it mid-journey can lead to a £100 fine if it causes loss of control. In serious cases, drivers could also receive three penalty points.
When charging an EV in winter, safety precautions must be taken. Highway Code Rule 239 advises drivers to park close to charge points and ensure cables do not create obstacles for pedestrians. Ignoring this rule could result in a fine of up to £130.
The Electric Car Scheme CEO and Co-Founder Thom Groot emphasised:
“EV drivers specifically need to be aware that cold temperatures impact their range. Accelerating gradually and maintaining consistent speeds will not only maximise your energy efficiency but also help reduce the risks of winter hazards, like icy or wet roads.
“Staying safe and avoiding fines often go hand in hand, but during cold weather, it’s important not to let simple things or time-saving measures in the cold catch you out. Staying a little bit warmer, or not spending the time clearing your windows and windscreen totally is simply not worth the fine or penalty points you could incur. EVs are as safe and winter appropriate as any car, as long as you know how to look after them and understand the differences ahead of time.”